import os from pathlib import Path import cv2 from ultralytics import YOLO # --------------------------- # 配置路径(请按需修改) # --------------------------- MODEL_PATH = "/home/hx/yolo/ultralytics_yolo11-main/runs/train/cls/exp_xiantiao_cls/weights/best.pt" # 你的二分类模型 INPUT_FOLDER = "/home/hx/开发/ML_xiantiao/image/test" # 输入图像文件夹 OUTPUT_ROOT = "/home/hx/开发/ML_xiantiao/image/test_result" # 输出根目录(会生成 合格/不合格 子文件夹) # 类别映射(必须与训练时的 data.yaml 顺序一致) CLASS_NAMES = {0: "不合格", 1: "合格"} # --------------------------- # 批量推理函数 # --------------------------- def batch_classify(model_path, input_folder, output_root): # 加载模型 model = YOLO(model_path) print(f"✅ 模型加载成功: {model_path}") # 创建输出目录 output_root = Path(output_root) for cls_name in CLASS_NAMES.values(): (output_root / cls_name).mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True) # 支持的图像格式 IMG_EXTS = {'.jpg', '.jpeg', '.png', '.bmp', '.tiff'} input_dir = Path(input_folder) processed = 0 for img_path in input_dir.iterdir(): if img_path.suffix.lower() not in IMG_EXTS: continue # 读取图像 img = cv2.imread(str(img_path)) if img is None: print(f"❌ 无法读取: {img_path}") continue # 推理(整图) results = model(img) probs = results[0].probs.data.cpu().numpy() pred_class_id = int(probs.argmax()) pred_label = CLASS_NAMES[pred_class_id] confidence = float(probs[pred_class_id]) # 保存原图到对应文件夹 dst = output_root / pred_label / img_path.name cv2.imwrite(str(dst), img) print(f"✅ {img_path.name} → {pred_label} ({confidence:.2f})") processed += 1 print(f"\n🎉 共处理 {processed} 张图像,结果已保存至: {output_root}") # --------------------------- # 运行入口 # --------------------------- if __name__ == "__main__": batch_classify( model_path=MODEL_PATH, input_folder=INPUT_FOLDER, output_root=OUTPUT_ROOT )